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Citric Acid Monohydrate

Citric Acid Monohydrate

Product Description

Citric Acid Monohydrate is a weak organic acid. Citric Acid Monohydrate is a natural preservative and is also used to add an acidic, or sour, taste to foods and soft drinks. In biochemistry, Citric Acid Monohydrate is important as an intermediate in the citric acid cycle, and therefore occurs in the metabolism of virtually all living things. Citric Acid Monohydrate can also be used as an environmentally benign cleaning agent.

Citric Acid Monohydrate exists in greater than trace amounts in a variety of fruits and vegetables, most notably citrus fruits. Lemons and limes have particularly high concentrations of the acid; it can constitute as much as 8% of the dry weight of these fruits (about 47 g/L in the juices). The concentrations of citric acid in citrus fruits range from 0.005 mol/L for oranges and grapefruits to 0.30 mol/L in lemons and limes. Within species, these values vary depending on the cultivar and the circumstances in which the fruit was grown.

Applications

  • Food, beverages, flavor enhancer, coloring, preservative, detergents, cleaners, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, industrial and chemical processing
  • It is used in fluxes for galvanizing, soldering and tinning

Technical Specifications

Identification - Colorless Crystals or White Crystalline Powders
Appearance of Solution - Pass Test
Assay - Pass Test
Sulphate % 99.5 ~101.0
Oxalate PPM ≤150
Heavy Metal (as Pb) PPM ≤150
Barium PPM ≤5
Calcium - Pass Test
Iron PPM ≤200
Chloride PPM ≤10
Sulphated Ash PPM ≤50
Moisture % ≤0.05
Readily Carbonisable Substances % ≤8.8
Lead - Less than Standard
As PPM ≤0.5
Mercury PPM ≤1
Aluminum PPM ≤1
Bacteria Endotoxin PPM ≤0.2
prganic Volatile Impurities IU/ mg ≤0.5
Tridodecylamine - Pass Test
Ultraviolet Absorbance PPM ≤0.1

Conclusion

The product is in conformity with BP/USP/FCC/E330.